NewEurope Talks Big on Gaza but Struggles to ActEven as criticism of Israel ramps up and a growing number of countries say they’ll recognize a Palestinian state, concrete actions remain limited.As U.N. General Assembly Gathers, Here’s What to Watch ForA look at major figures who will appear during the week and what they might talk about.Egypt Pardons Most Prominent Political PrisonerAlaa Abd El Fattah, a British-Egyptian dual citizen, was imprisoned for most of the past 12 years as a dissident. He and his mother went on hunger strike to press for his release.Super Typhoon Ragasa Hits the Philippines, Headed for Hong KongThousands were evacuated and hundreds of flights canceled ahead of the major storm.For Arab Nations With Ties to Israel, Attacks on Qatar and Gaza City Raise AnxietyThe Middle Eastern states closest to Israel see the attack on Hamas officials in Qatar and the invasion of Gaza City as warning signs of potential threats to their own security.Putin Proposes One More Year of Nuclear Caps With U.S.Mr. Putin said Russia didn’t want to provoke a strategic arms race with the United States, but his offer is limited in scope.Kim Jong-un Open to Talks if U.S. Drops Demand to DenuclearizeThe North Korean leader’s comments came days after President Trump said he would travel to South Korea in late October for a regional summit.U.N. Gathers Amid Its 80th Anniversary and a ‘Free Fall’The wars in Ukraine, Gaza and Sudan will hang over the annual gathering of the U.N. General Assembly next week in New York. So, too, will budget and identity crises.Where No Trees Grow, Fresh Strawberries All Year RoundA high-tech greenhouse brings fresh produce to Gjoa Haven, an Inuit hamlet in Canada’s Arctic whose residents have little experience growing plants.Nepal to Investigate Killings and Arson in Student ProtestsIt is a first effort by the country’s new government to understand the sequence of violent events that led to the abrupt downfall of the old one.Foreigners Have Flocked to Copenhagen for Weddings. Is the Honeymoon Over?The Danish capital is limiting when foreign couples can marry and setting aside new funding for civil ceremonies.Trump’s Tariffs Are Damaging America’s Biggest Foreign Source of ScrewsTaiwan has long been the top provider of screws to the United States. But its factories are struggling to survive under tariffs on steel and aluminum.Russia’s Ban on I.B. Schools Deepens Its Rupture With the WestThe Kremlin has infused education with nationalism and militarism. Outlawing the International Baccalaureate underlines that effort.Britain, Australia, Canada and Portugal Recognize a Palestinian StateThe moves came just before the annual U.N. General Assembly, increasing pressure on Israel and putting key allies at odds with the Trump administration.Zubeen Garg, Singer Who Charmed India With a Bollywood Hit, Dies at 52Mr. Garg sang in dozens of languages and his music blended folk, pop and rock. His hit song “Ya Ali” was featured in the 2006 film “Gangster.”Cyberattack Forces More Delays and Cancellations at European AirportsDisruptions continued on Monday at major European travel hubs after a ransomware attack struck a third-party system handling check-in and boarding systems.Why China Might Give Up TikTokBeijing may be buying itself room to negotiate on the matters it cares about most: tariffs, technology and Taiwan.Israel Keeps Border Crossing to Jordan Closed After AttackThe Allenby Bridge border crossing is the main gateway for Palestinians to leave the Israeli-occupied West Bank.Protesters in Manila Accuse Government of Misusing Environmental FundsDemonstrations were set off by accusations that flood relief money was embezzled. They are part of a wave of discontent about economic inequality in several countries in Asia.A Rush to Save Ancient Artifacts in Gaza Highlights All That Has Been LostA bombing delay enabled rescue of some objects, but archaeologists fear the wider loss of antiquities from the many cultures living there over thousands of years.Ukraine Counterattacks, Scoring Rare, if Modest, Success in NortheastThe gains could help counter Moscow’s narrative that Russian advances are unstoppable and that Kyiv should settle for a peace deal, even if it means giving up territory.The High School Teacher Leading Mexico’s ‘Fashion Police’A teacher and journalist has gained a large following for highlighting the apparent luxury items worn by politicians. It has also earned him high-profile detractors.A Maternity Ward Reaches Its Breaking Point as U.S. Aid Dries UpThe fallout of the war in Sudan has led to one of the world’s worst humanitarian crises, but aid to its victims is vanishing. Pregnant women’s lives are in the balance.Nepal Uprising Is Latest Challenge to India’s Backyard DiplomacyThe overthrow of Nepal’s government is the latest in a series of uprisings among India’s neighbors, creating a political churn that complicates its ties.What Is the H-1B Visa Program, and How Is Trump Changing It?President Trump signed a proclamation on Friday adding a $100,000 fee to visas for skilled foreign workers. Immigration hard-liners have criticized the program for replacing American workers.Justice Alito, in Rome, Says Religious Liberty Is Under SiegeJustice Samuel A. Alito Jr., a conservative Catholic, has visited Rome for decades, often teaching or participating in academic conferences.The Calm Before the BeersUntil the taps open at Oktoberfest, it’s a nonalcoholic mix of card games, soft drinks and waiting.Major Airports in Europe Report Check-In Delays After CyberattackA disruption to check-in and boarding systems had snarled departures through Saturday at airports in Berlin, Brussels, Dublin and London.Standing DateA weekly dinner party sounds so enticing, but establishing a ritual can be a challenge.Canada and Mexico Turn to Trains and Ports to Skirt U.S. Tariff WallPrime Minister Mark Carney touched down in Mexico City to regain Mexico’s trust and strategize with President Claudia Sheinbaum.Here Comes the Sun DayFifty-five years after the first Earth Day, climate activists are organizing a nationwide celebration of solar power on Sunday.Can France’s Palestinian Proposal Change 75 Years of Failed Diplomacy?The French president has rallied 142 nations behind a road map for a two-state solution after the Gaza war ends. Missing from the list: Israel and the United States.A Polish Soldier, an Unusual Radar Dot and Then NATO JetsAfter Russian drones entered Poland, the country scrambled to shoot them down. Western officials concluded that the incursion was to probe their defenses.What to Know About the Visa Standoff Between Trump and the United NationsThe president of the Palestinian Authority won’t be able to attend the U.N. General Assembly after the Trump administration denied him a visa.They Helped Oust a Dictator. Now the New Regime Is Coming for Them.President Daniel Ortega of Nicaragua and his wife, who is co-president, have been arresting longtime loyalists, in an apparent quest to ensure no one outside the family rises to power.